Dandruff is a widespread condition that affects most people at some point in their lives, but it is more prevalent from adolescence to middle age. There are several common triggers, including:
- Seborrheic dermatitis
- Allergic responses
- Psoriasis
- Eczema
The likelihood of getting dandruff is influenced by a number of variables, such as:
- An individual’s age
- Environmental factors
- Stress factors
- Medical conditions
- Using the right hair products
Although poor hygiene is not a cause, dandruff flakes may be more evident if an individual does not wash or brush their hair regularly. Having dandruff may cause individuals to feel self-conscious, but treatment is available.
Let’s take a closer look at what dandruff is all about and what dandruff treatment is available in Singapore.
What is Dandruff?
Dandruff develops when the scalp sheds tiny pieces of dry skin. These flakes could be visible on your hair or shoulders. Additionally, dandruff may also irritate your scalp.
Although it is a prevalent issue that affects over half of the adult population worldwide, it is more complex and straightforward than it first seems. Due to its correlation with seborrheic dermatitis, a chronic type of eczema, and other skin problems that result in a scaly scalp, dandruff is particularly difficult to characterise.
The most obvious sign that someone may have dandruff is the distinctive white areas on the scalp made up of dead skin flakes that fall from their hair. Other symptoms include:
- Erythema, which appears as red patches on the scalp and occasionally the face,
- Dandruff on the brows
- Hair loss
- Dry flakes on the skin of the face
What causes dandruff?
There are several causes of dandruff, and here are some of the most common ones:
Seborrheic Dermatitis
A minor case of seborrheic dermatitis is probably the cause of your unusually severe dandruff (SD). The body’s areas that produce the most sebum, or oil, are affected by SD, a chronic form of eczema.
Dandruff is more common among individuals with oily skin. The cause is Malassezia globosa, a type of yeast that feeds on the oils on the scalp. As such, the scalp responds by speeding up skin cell regeneration. Dandruff is produced when some people’s systems view this oil breakdown as an irritation.
Psychiatric and Neurological Disorders
The illnesses that increase one’s chance of SD, including dandruff, are:
- Parkinson’s disease
- Alzheimer’s disease
- Epilepsy
- Traumatic brain injury
- Spinal cord injury
For instance, individuals with Parkinson’s disease have an impaired autonomic nervous system, which can result in an overproduction of oil that causes dandruff.
Weakened Immune System
SD is also more common among individuals who:
- Had an organ transplant
- Have HIV or AIDS
- Have hepatitis C
- Have alcoholic pancreatitis
Dry Skin
Dandruff may be brought on by dry skin if the air is cold and dry, such as an air-conditioned room. This dries out your entire body, including your scalp. The flakes produced by dry skin are often smaller and less oily than those produced by SD.
Oily Skin
You are more likely to develop seborrheic dermatitis if you generally have oily skin.
Hair Care Routine
Washing your hair infrequent can make dandruff worse among individuals already at risk. Extended breaks may cause an oil buildup that can result in dandruff production.
Contact Dermatitis
A rash that is itchy and potentially painful is the effect of contact dermatitis, which is an aggravation of the skin brought on by an allergen or an irritant. The scalp exhibits this response with dandruff and the use of certain hair care or dyeing products.
Age
Dandruff frequently starts during adolescence, peaks around age 20, and becomes much less common over 50.
Gender
Dandruff affects men more commonly than it does women. Men have testosterone, which is an androgen hormone that stimulates sebaceous gland activity. More sebum means a higher probability of an inflammatory reaction and dandruff.
How to Choose a Dandruff Shampoo?
There are many options available for picking the ideal anti-dandruff shampoo. Analysing the component list carefully will help you distinguish between the advantages and disadvantages.
When seeking a flake-free finish for your scalp, these are some essential ingredients to keep an eye out for:
Zinc Pyrithione
Zinc pyrithione is one of the most often used solutions for flaky scalps. It significantly assists in the healing of seborrheic dermatitis owing to its antibacterial and antifungal qualities.
Selenium Sulphide
It relieves and soothes scalp flaking and irritation. Similar to zinc pyrithione, it has antifungal qualities and assists in clearing the skin for a completely optimal finish.
Salicylic Acid
Salicycylic Acid is a popular component in cleansers, moisturisers, and serums, it can also be found in shampoos and conditioners to eliminate dead skin cells and manage dandruff effectively. If you already have a dry scalp, we advise gently introducing new products, as some individuals may find that they aggravate their condition.
Tea tree oil
An organic treatment that can be applied to relieve dry, irritated scalp. It also contains natural antifungal qualities that help to eliminate dandruff.
What Treatments are Available for Dandruff?
TrichoLab provides various dandruff treatments and dandruff prevention treatments in Singapore. Some of the treatments include:
Scalp Revival Treatment
Get rid of your dry scalp and flaky dandruff by removing buildup and dandruff on the scalp. This treatment incorporates medical-grade salicylic acid that helps the scalp better absorb the moisturising elements in our nano mist essence. As a result, your scalp will feel cleaner, calmer and fresher.
Some of the key benefits of this treatment include the following:
- Minimising the development of dandruff before removing it
- Removing environmental buildups and unwanted debris
- Moisturising and calming the scalp
Dandruff Prevention Treatment
This relaxing and exfoliating treatment helps lessen and prevents the development of dandruff. Included are the following
- Papaya enzymes – gently exfoliate dandruff from the scalp,
- Centella Asiatica and green tea extracts – help control oil production
- Peppermint extract – reduces irritation of the scalp
Itchy, flaky skin on the scalp can be frustrating for some individuals since it can change how they look. An anti-dandruff treatment can alleviate stress and promote confidence among those who need it.
Among the critical benefits of TrichoLab’s dandruff prevention treatment are the following:
- Removing accumulated dandruff and environmental buildup
- Minimising inflammation and irritation
- Reducing dandruff and flaking formation
- Targeting fungal infections
Scalp Exfoliation Treatment
Considering scalp care is essential for healthy hair development, a scalp exfoliation treatment effectively cleanses your scalp, removing dirt, sebum, and other buildups from your hair follicles, and leaving your scalp feeling rejuvenated and clean.
Physical or chemical exfoliants are typically used to eliminate excess skin cells, sebum, and dandruff. Another option for chemical peels and microdermabrasion is a scalp exfoliation procedure. This is developed for individuals with mild dandruff symptoms who want to manage and minimise scalp formation.
This treatment incorporates papaya enzymes, which gently exfoliate dandruff from the scalp, Centella Asiatica and green tea extracts, which help control oil levels, and oat protein extract, which soothes scalp inflammation.
An exfoliating treatment for the scalp has many benefits. The treatment can be calming as stress-relieving techniques are used to revitalise the scalp. Moreover, it is beneficial for individuals with the following conditions:
- Dandruff
- Dry scalp
- Oily hair
The following are some of the primary benefits of TrichoLab’s Scalp Exfoliating Treatment:
- Removing accumulated dandruff and environmental buildup
- Reducing inflammation and irritation
- Eliminating dandruff and flaking development
- Promoting hair growth and healthier hair
Which Treatment is most Effective for Dandruff?
With the various dandruff treatments available at TrichoLab, picking the right one can get overwhelming. So, here’s a quick guide to the most effective treatment for the different scalp conditions.
Scalp Exfoliation Treatment
This scalp exfoliating treatment in Singapore is suitable for the following:
- General scalp maintenance
- Mild dandruff
A scalp analysis will be performed as a pre-treatment in order to determine its health and needs before your scalp exfoliating treatment.
This will enable us to understand your scalp conditions to maximise effectiveness and efficacy. The procedure will start with a head massage to open up the pores after the scalp analysis and untangle any knots.
To exfoliate and remove unwanted dandruff, a specialised scalp exfoliating treatment will be performed. TrichoLab’s sensitive scalp shampoo and ampoule will be used as well to treat your scalp.
The entire treatment, including pre-and post-treatment scalp evaluation, should take about 90 minutes. Following the procedure, we’ll blow-dry your hair while observing the results of the scalp exfoliating treatment post-treatment. A multivitamin serum wii be applied to help your scalp and achieve better outcomes.
Scalp Revival Treatment
Individuals experiencing the following conditions will be suitable for this treatment, and those include:
- Dry scalp
- Dandruff
A scalp analysis will be done before treatment to determine the scalp condition. After that, a scalp rejuvenation mask and steam treatment will be used to clean up and remove buildup and dandruff.
Nano misting will evenly distribute the microfine nutrient essence across the scalp for optimum hydration. Last but not least, a multivitamin serum application or LED Light Therapy may boost your treatment for better outcomes.
Dandruff Prevention Treatment
Individuals who are struggling with the following scalp conditions will be suitable for this dandruff treatment in Singapore:
- Normal or Oily Dandruff
- Fungal Infection
Before beginning treatment, your scalp will undergo a scalp analysis to identify its requirements and state. A customised anti-dandruff mask will then be used, followed by a steam treatment, to exfoliate and moisturise the scalp.
The ampoule from our line of specialised hair care products will be used for dandruff and fungal conditions. Finally, a multivitamin serum may be applied, or LED Light Therapy performed to boost your treatment for better outcomes.
Care For The Health Of Your Scalp To Ensure Optimum Hair Growth
Even though dandruff frequently causes inconvenience and embarrassment, it typically doesn’t point to a more severe health problem. With over-the-counter shampoos and treatments, the itching and flaking generally improve. Consistency with your treatments is also essential for the best outcomes.
Looking to get your first Dandruff Treatment in Singapore?
TrichoLab consists of certified and trained scalp specialist. For more information, contact us or speak to one of our professionals at +65 6336 1106.
